A | 2017年,欧盟委员会指控谷歌给自己的购物比价服务以优惠待遇,在搜索结果中降低竞争对手的排名,对它处以24亿欧元罚款,并要求该公司停止偏向其购物服务。 (ECNS) -- China Central Depository & Clearing Co., Ltd. (CCDC) supported Shanghai Electric Group Global Investment Ltd., a wholly owned overseas subsidiary of Shanghai Electric Group Co., Ltd., in issuing 1.5 billion yuan (about $209 million) in pilot free trade zone (FTZ) offshore bonds on Wednesday. The three-year bonds carry a coupon rate of 1.8%. The issuance set several records: it is the world's first corporate FTZ offshore bond, the first FTZ offshore bond to be listed on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange, and the largest single-tranche FTZ offshore bond issuance to date. The bonds attracted strong interest from investors in Hong Kong, Macao, Southeast Asia, the Middle East and Europe. The issuance marks a significant step forward in the development of the FTZ offshore bond market, broadening the issuer base from financial institutions to high-quality corporate entities while further diversifying market participants and product offerings. 。谷歌之后表示,当竞争对手竞标搜索页面顶部显示的广告时,它将像对待竞争对手一样对待自己的购物服务。但英国Kelkoo、法国LeGuide Group、瑞典PriceRunner和德国Idealo等43家公司联合致信欧盟反垄断负责人Margrethe Vestager,指出谷歌做出的承诺在法律上是不充分的,并没有使它们从广告拍卖中受益。这些公司在信中表示:“委员会需要为最相关的供应商重新开放普通搜索结果页面上的空间,删除谷歌的购物服务,因为它不允许竞争,会导致商品价格更高、消费者选择更少以及商家和购物比较服务的利润不公平地转向谷歌。”它们认为,谷歌的机制违反了数字市场法(DMA)。这是欧盟反垄断机构旨在控制科技巨头权力的新规则,将于明年5月生效。这些公司表示:“考虑到明确的新法律框架,现在是言出必行的时候了,需要有效结束呼声最高的案件。
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